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Tuesday, October 8, 2013

Philippine Sex Melodrama

This blog entry outlines my reaction to, as what this blog title says, Philippine Sex Melodrama based on the article written by our very own Cinema101 Professor Jamal Ashley Abbas. That article, just like how it claims and I quote, "reviews some films that show the power of sex workers, especially female sex workers, one of the most maligned people in Philippine society. It discusses Philippine sex melodramas as a film genre and the power discourse depicted in these films."

I'm not to discuss any sex film in this entry. Not even to give any review about any sex film. All I'll ever write in this particular entry is my pure reaction on Philippine Sex Melodrama.

Yes. This is Philippine setting so I will not include Marilyn Monroe, the so-called sex symbol, in this discussion. I will not also highlight the feminist side of me as that could be really biased. But I will just express my stand on this type of genre.

For me, the evolution of Philippine Cinema to include sex scenes in its melodramatic films is just but natural. I mean, it's human nature. We don't expect everyone to be always wholesome. Green jokes are part of our comic relief. And there would always be that one person to write, imagine or create a scene of naked woman, kissing scenes, bed scenes and what-have-you because those are part of our daily lives. Whether one uses surrealistic approach, being neo-realistic, symbolic, or expressionistic way of showing it, there would always be the best way to show it in a creative way.

So yes, I mentioned "creative way." I believe that there is the best, creative possible way to educate and show people the reality behind sex workers, woman's body power, and social sex revolution especially if this  is going to be shown on big screen. For me, hard core sex isn't something that should be tolerated especially for us Filipinos. Don't get me wrong. But as traditional Filipinos, we have our core values that dictate us to act in such a way that we should treat sex as a sacred union between married couple. And that showing it publicly should include responsible censorship for its audience. Although, not all people will appreciate that.

Just like what Sir Abbas mentioned in his article, the Sex Melodrama genre in the Philippines deserved to be categorized as a separate genre because of some instantly-recognizable patterns and techniques in terms of setting, content, themes, plot, motifs, styles, structures, situation, characters and stars. Below are some points about this genre that I got from Sir Abbas's article:
  • STAR. A director who would want to make a comedy or horror movie with a sex star could not hope to attract all the public who normally patronize that particular star in sex melodrama films.
  • Or, put it in another way, a director of sex melodrama cannot just turn the film into a comedy or horror film without antagonizing its viewing public.
  • The director is constrained by the limitations of this genre.
  • THEMES. Rites of passage, rape stories, domestic relationships, and AIDS are among of those several themes in sex melodrama.
  • Sex-worker themed sex melodramas highlight the three dimensions of difference, according to Max Weber - class, status and power.
  • Use of Mulvey's "male gaze" in which during the process, the male creates thoughts of desire to a woman.
Now, let me tell you something...

Honesly, I haven't watched those Tagalog sex films mentioned in this article such as Burlesk Queen, Red Diaries, Toro or Boatman among others. No. Sorry, I haven't watched any of those. And I'm not apologizing for not watching these films that include sex scenes, but I guess I'm apologizing because I didn't know that these films do exist. And because of that, I have very limited grasp of the subject. But I laid out my point and I hope that would leave you, somehow, contemplated.

So to end this entry-slash-reaction paper about Philippine Sex Melodrama, let me quote Patrick Flores (2000):
"Sex in Philippine cinema has to be seen as always enmeshed in power: the power to suffer pleasure, the power to address desire, the power of agents to resist both craving and conscription as sexual labor and capital."

Here's a video clip courtesy of Youtube. This is Ina Raymundo's Burlesk Queen, Ngayon. Enjoy!






Monday, October 7, 2013

No movies. No life.

It's been weeks now.

I'm being deprived of watching movies.

Not because of money, but because of time.

Due to time constraint brought about by projects and requisites for Finals (in school), I have no choice but to set aside my hobby for movie-marathon. And it's hard. It's like an addiction that I can't resist.

My movie-download client just kept on downloading my choice of movie day by day.
Movie theaters just kept on showing movies that I've been missing for weeks now. Sad.

I hope that after all of these, everything will just go smoothly so I could get extra time to watch movies. :)

 

Sunday, October 6, 2013

A visit to MOWELFUND


On September 27, 2013, that was Friday, a certain cluster of junior Mass Communication students of our university, Far Eastern University - Manila, had the chance to visit Pambansang Museo ng Pelikula c/o MOWELFUND.

By the time our professor announced in class the so-called "field trip" to MOWELFUND, I felt excited. Why not? It will be my first time. And I know that there will be lots of things to learn there about Philippine Cinema.


Located in Rosario Drive, Cubao, Quezon City, MOWELFUND isn't that hard to find. From Betty-Go Belmonte LRT Station, you may take a short distance tricycle ride or you take a walk to reach the place. Promise, it is just walking distance from the train station. Plus, I have the impression that it is safe to walk around there because primarily the community looks clean and well-maintained. Maybe because it is somewhere in the residence area of those families that are somehow well-off. Although I thought at first, and for some reason, that I might get lost in Cubao so I had to utilize my GPS tracker just to be sure that I still know where in the Philippines I am going. But okay fine, that's another story. :)
GOING BACK TO MOWELFUND.

To make the long story short and so much for an introduction, we started the "field trip" with a short but sweet talk from Ms. Boots Anson-Roa. Ms. Anson-Roa herself is an actress and is concurrently the President of MOWELFUND Management Committee. It was an honor to hear Ms. Anson-Roa sharing her thoughts and knowledge about how Philippine Cinema is doing. She made us informed what MOWELFUND really is. As I said, it was only a short talk but an enough one for an introduction to our "trip." And oh yes, I was inspired by this. :)

Ms. Boots Anson-Roa when she did her talk
infront of FEU's juniors in MOWELFUND
lobby area.

By 10:45 AM, we started our tour around the museum. Since MOWELFUND is a non-profit organization, I didn't expect much on its facilities. What I'm after is its content. True enough, it has a lot to offer especially to us, Mass Comm students, who are in the midst of deciding of whether or not we'll go towards the course of Movie Industry.

I admire the fact that MOWELFUND holds and keeps lots and lots of Philippine Cinema memorabilia from way, way back. Most of the information that we learned in our Cinema class about Philippine Cinema history is there. From the time of Cinematografo Walgraph, rise of the Philippine films in the early 1930's, the movies during the Japanese era, and up until the produced films of the present times - these pieces of information can be found in the museum. Just minus the 3D and other digitized movie production. I don't remember them having this. But nevertheless, if what you're after is a firsthand experience of Philippine Cinema history, then I recommend this place.

The three or four-storey building (Honestly, I lost count. I was just so into the tour that I forgot which floor I was in.) was divided into rooms. I failed to notice the name of first room division that we first entered which basically contained introduction on how films reached the Philippines back in the time of Spaniards. But the rest of the rooms there are: World War II Room, Studio Room, Star Room, Genre Room, 70's Room, and Horror Room (a gift from Mr. German "Kuya Germs" Moreno) among others. And if Hollywood has its "Walk of Fame" MOWELFUND has its "Movie Stairs."

Movie Stairs

These rooms display actual props and costumes, posters, photos, magazines, actual sound dubber and editing machine, actual old TV and radio, actual old moviola (a device that allows film editor to view film while editing. It was the first machine for motion picture editing), plaques, awards, trophies and all other collectibles. It was a great feeling every time I enter from one room to another. I dunno. There was this feeling of hunger and thirst for film history that was gradually satisfied every time I exit one room then enter another. Well, not completely satisfied yet because the more that I learn things like this, the more that I crave for knowledge. But somehow, the dipper of knowledge in that field of interest started to be filled with important substances.

My favorites are the 70's Room and the one I called the "FPJ Space Area" (I forgot how they call it but this is the one at the lobby area where it holds lots of FPJ stuff and memorabilia). For one, I like the 70's Room because I was amazed by the photos on the wall of then stars of the 70's. I was amazed simply because most of the actors and actresses in that wall are familiar to me. I mean, by name, IF I would read the caption. But by face, most of them looked differently compared to how they appear now on screen (of course due to age and time). The actors that I find really stunning and special, based on the wall photos, are Charo Santos, Boots Anson-Roa, Christopher De Leon, Edgar Mortiz, Pilar Pilapil and Vilma Santos among others.

The one I called the "FPJ Space Area" (sounds dramatic and special, eh?) is also remarkable to me simply because it houses FPJ stuff. A lot of interesting and informative bits and pieces that would lead us to know more about FPJ's reel life. (Note: FPJ stands for Fernando Poe Jr. who's also colloquially known as "Da King," He was a Filipino actor, director and producer. He died in 2004 due to, according to what his doctors described as, cerebral thrombosis with multiple organ failure. He was also hailed as the King of Philippine Movies.)

A Selfie-pic with Da King


Overall, the MOWELFUND experience was great and informative. Because of the tour, I became more appreciative of Philippine movies. Yeah, I'm guilty when it comes to not patronizing Filipino films. I love watching movies, but I mostly watch the foreign films. So after all of these, I recognized that I must start watching and re-discovering the films of our own".

I can't remember how long it took us to complete the entire tour, including our stroll to the Paradise of Stars (this can be found in the garden area where you can see life-size standees of actors). All I can remember is the feeling of gratefulness that there are people who initiated to preserve our country's film history. I just hope that more people will support MOWELFUND to keep it going and to survive its operation. Then it suddenly occurred to me that in time, I will do my best to help MOWELFUND. I dunno how will I do that but I know that time will come in God's grace. You might be wondering why. Well, through Ms. Anson-Roa's talk and I also did further research, I realized that MOWELFUND is something more than a museum and a film institute. Here's why:


According to their website, MOWELFUND stands for MOVIE WORKERS WELFARE FOUNDATION, INC., a non-stock, non-profit social welfare, educational, and industry development foundation organized and established in 1974.

It was founded by then San Juan Mayor and President of the Philippine Motion Picture Producers Association (PMPPA) Joseph E. Estrada for the welfare of workers in the 
Philippine motion picture industry.

It has expanded the Manila Film Festival to become the now-popular Metro Manila Film Festival Philippines (MMFFP). It also helped rationalize the movie industry with its contributions in creating agencies like the Film Academy of the Philippines (FAP) and reorganizing the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB). Mowelfund has also initiated the campaign against film and video piracy.


EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM

The Institute is a response to the need to raise consciousness among filmmakers and audiences for a better film culture in the country. It adheres to the following objectives:

▪ Develop a wider base of filmmakers
▪ Develop alternative film venues
▪ Develop wider film usage

The MOWELFUND FILM INSTITUTE (MFI) is the educational arm of the Movie Workers Welfare Foundation, Inc. (MOWELFUND). It is a unique film training center in Southeast Asia that caters to the needs of the mainstream film industry and independent cinema.

Since its inception in 1979, MFI is proud of its dedication to film education, its willingness to innovate, and its passion for film, not only as a medium of 
entertainment, but as a very powerful visual and communication art form always in evolution. Distinguished local and foreign lecturers are invited to conduct 
workshops and seminars, which attract students from top universities, 
professionals from the film industry and film enthusiasts.

Mowelfund Film Institute (MFI) is proud of its students who overcome limitations and make films that are short but full of independent visions and newfound voices. In educating the young artists, it approaches the fulfillment of this dream. Within its embrace, a new movement in Philippine Cinema is born – the Cinema of the Young.

Its alumni have won awards for their innovative works in local and international short film festivals. A number have figured prominently in mainstream cinema and independent cinema, among others, Cannes Film Festival awardees 
Raymond Red, Brillante Mendoza, and other headliners Nick Deocampo, Lav Diaz, Yam Laranas, Mark Meily, Joey Agbayani, Armando “Bing” Lao, Jon Red, Rox Lee, Topel Lee, Neil Daza, Robert Quebral, Mel Bacani, Ellen Ramos, Paolo Villaluna, Ricky Orellana, Auraeus Solito, Cesar Hernando, Larry Manda, Odyssey Flores, Sari Dalena, Kiri Dalena, Ogie Sugatan, Mike Alcazaren, Ellen Ongkeko-Marfil, Ditsi Carolino, Jo Atienza, Regiben Romana, Albert Banzon, Shane Sarte and Rica Arevalo.

SOCIAL WELFARE
MOWELFUND’s Social Welfare Program aims to help the indigent and 
underemployed movie workers who work on a per-picture basis such as stuntmen, bit players, technicians, checkers, make-up artists, cameramen, props men, and other film crew members who do not have private insurance coverages and SSS benefits.
For the past 37 years, MOWELFUND has extended medical aid to more than 4,400 members and death aid to more than 700 beneficiaries.

=======================================================================

BELOW ARE SOME OF THE PHOTOS I TOOK IN THE MOWELFUND.




With Charlie Chaplin.
"Whatcha lookin' at huh?"


Movie editing machine


Sound dubber machine
The Moviola. A device that allows film editor to view film
while editing. It was the first machine for motion picture editing

This trophy of FPJ is literally a BIG award.

















Paradise of STARS.









Friday, October 4, 2013

Film Shoot for Finals


One of the requirements for Finals for our Cinema class is to come up with a 10-minute film. In that film, we should use different styles that we tackled in class such as French Impressionism and Surrealism, German Expressionism, or French New Wave.

So we formed our own group for Film Production and agreed to schedule October 1, Tuesday, for film shoot. Here's how it went:

Writer/ Director/ DOP- Eipril Anne Leonor "Yesh" A. Burce 
Assistant Director- Kaye Perez Paqueo
Executive Producer- Ivone Trabado
Production Manager -  Jalyn Gorgonia (yours truly)
Talent Coordinator- Laine Mendoza
Production Design- Klaryssen Ostoy Lea Andrea Espiritu
Sound Operator- Andrei Martin Cua

The title of the film is "I N A"

The preparation and the shooting itself are exhausting and at the same time fulfilling. There was even a time that Yesh and I felt really frustrated when the SD card used to record half of the movie was corrupted. At first, Ivone and I were very hopeful that everything will go smoothly after the data recovery but then Yesh informed us that the recovered video files weren't recognized by the laptop they're using to supposedly edit the movie. We also hired a video editor to do the editing for us since we're not really that tech-savvy for that matter.

And so, we had to reschedule for the re-shoot. And now, I hope that all is well when we submit our movie.

Okay.

I will not discuss our story line as that may spoil the entirety of the project. But I will share to you our set during the shoot. By the way, besides being a Production Manager, I also acted as a mom in this story. Haha. And see these two pretty girls? They're my daughters in the movie. :)

Then, that's it. I will not tell you much about the movie. Not until the it is officially released. Haha!



The set with our actress.

Direk Yesh and her camera.

Sound Operator Andrei with Production designer Klaryssen.